Sep 02, 2010
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  Leducq Transatlantic Network on Therapeutic Arteriogenesis and Metabolism Modulation
 
  • European Coordinator:
  • Peter CARMELIET, Unversity of Leuven (Belgium)
  • American Coordinator:
  • Michael SIMONS, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven (USA)
  • Core Members:
  • Anne EICHMANN, INSERM U833, Collège de France, Paris (France)
    Luisa IRUELA-ARISPE, University of California, Los Angeles (USA)
  • Associated Members:
  • Holger GERHARDT, London Research Institute-Cancer Research UK (UK)
    Frank GIORDANO, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven (USA)


The narrowing of blood vessels by atherosclerosis results in a mismatch between the blood supply and the metabolic demands of the tissue supplied by the diseased vessels.  With progressive restriction of blood flow, the affected tissue becomes weaker and less able to function (ischemia).  Potential strategies to preserve tissue function include generation of new blood vessels and manipulation of the tissue’s metabolic demand and its tolerance of low oxygen levels (hypoxia). 

This network will study four fundamental aspects of arteriogenesis, the formation of new arterial vessels:  guidance, development, maturation, and maintenance.  In parallel, the investigators will determine the pathways regulating tissue tolerance of hypoxia.  This network unites experts in cardiac, skeletal muscle, brain, and retina models of ischemia, as well as in gene therapy, to take an original approach toward ischemic disease.  Ultimately, the insight gained will be applied toward the development of novel therapies for patients with atherosclerosis.